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IELTS Writing Task 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

In the last 20 years, there have been significant developments in the field of information technology (IT), for example, the World Wide Web and communication by email. However, these developments in IT are likely to have more negative effects than positive in the future. To what extent do you agree with this view? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant example from your knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

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🤩 Sample answers

Model Essay #1:

In the last 20 years, there have been significant developments in the field of information technology (IT), for example, the World Wide Web and communication by email. However, these developments in IT are likely to have more negative effects than positive in the future. To what extent do you agree with this view?

In the last two decades, the world has witnessed remarkable advancements in information technology (IT), such as the emergence of the World Wide Web and the widespread use of email for communication. Some argue that these developments in IT will bring about more negative consequences than positive ones in the future. I partially disagree with this view as I believe that while there are potential drawbacks, the positive impacts of IT advancements will continue to outweigh the negative ones.

On the positive side, the advancements in IT have significantly improved communication and access to information. The World Wide Web has revolutionized the way people access and share information, making knowledge more accessible and enabling global connectivity. Moreover, email has streamlined communication, allowing for quick and efficient exchange of messages across the globe. These developments have facilitated collaboration, innovation, and economic growth.

However, it is important to acknowledge the potential negative effects of IT advancements. One concern is the impact on employment, as automation and artificial intelligence may lead to job displacement in certain sectors. Additionally, the pervasive use of technology raises issues related to privacy and security, as data breaches and cyber-attacks have become more prevalent.

Nevertheless, the overall benefits of IT advancements are substantial. For instance, in the healthcare sector, IT has led to improved patient care through electronic health records and telemedicine. Furthermore, in education, online learning platforms have expanded access to quality education for individuals worldwide.

In conclusion, while it is true that there are potential negative consequences associated with IT advancements, the positive impacts in areas such as communication, accessibility of information, healthcare, and education are undeniable. Therefore, I believe that the positive effects will continue to outweigh the negative ones in the future.

Model Essay #2:

In the last 20 years, there have been significant developments in the field of information technology (IT), for example, the World Wide Web and communication by email. However, these developments in IT are likely to have more negative effects than positive in the future. To what extent do you agree with this view?

In the last two decades, there have been remarkable advancements in information technology (IT), such as the widespread use of email and the development of the World Wide Web. Some argue that these IT developments are likely to have more negative effects than positive ones in the future. I fully agree with this viewpoint as I believe that the potential drawbacks of IT advancements may outweigh the benefits.

One significant negative effect of IT developments is the impact on employment. With the rise of automation and artificial intelligence, there is a growing concern about job displacement, particularly in industries where tasks can be easily automated. This could lead to unemployment and economic disparities in society, posing a major challenge for policymakers.

Moreover, the pervasive use of technology raises serious concerns about privacy and security. Instances of data breaches and cyber-attacks have become increasingly common, posing risks to personal information and national security. As technology continues to advance, the potential for such threats to escalate cannot be ignored.

Additionally, the overreliance on IT for communication and information access has led to concerns about social isolation and the erosion of face-to-face interactions. With the prevalence of social media and online communication tools, there is a risk of diminishing real-world connections, which are crucial for mental well-being and social cohesion.

Furthermore, the rapid pace of IT developments raises ethical concerns, particularly in the areas of artificial intelligence and data manipulation. There is a need for stringent regulations to address issues related to the misuse of personal data, algorithmic biases, and the ethical implications of AI decision-making.

In conclusion, while IT advancements have undoubtedly brought about positive changes in various aspects of life, the potential negative effects, including job displacement, privacy and security risks, social isolation, and ethical concerns, cannot be overlooked. Therefore, I strongly agree that the negative impacts of IT developments are likely to outweigh the positive ones in the future.

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