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IELTS Writing Task 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Tourism today creates a variety of problems, such as pollution due to flights, traffic congestion and water pollution.Some people think that governments should impose extra taxes on flights and accommodation to restrict today’s tourism industry. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this proposal? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

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🤩 Sample answers

Model Essay #1:

Tourism today creates a variety of problems, such as pollution due to flights, traffic congestion and water pollution.Some people think that governments should impose extra taxes on flights and accommodation to restrict today’s tourism industry. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this proposal?

In today's world, tourism has led to a range of issues, including pollution from flights, traffic jams, and water pollution. Some individuals believe that governments should enforce additional taxes on flights and lodging to control today's tourism industry. In my opinion, I partly agree with this proposal because it can help reduce the negative impact of tourism, but it might also make travel less accessible for some people.

Imposing extra taxes on flights and accommodation can be a way to discourage excessive tourism and reduce its harmful effects on the environment. For example, higher flight taxes could lead to a decrease in the number of flights taken, resulting in lower air pollution. Additionally, the extra revenue generated from these taxes can be used to fund environmental conservation projects or improve infrastructure in tourist destinations, alleviating some of the problems caused by tourism.

However, it's important to consider the potential drawbacks of this approach. Higher taxes on flights and accommodation may make travel less affordable for certain individuals, limiting their ability to explore the world or visit family and friends. This could particularly impact low-income families and individuals, potentially widening the gap in access to travel opportunities.

In conclusion, while imposing extra taxes on flights and accommodation can help mitigate the negative impacts of tourism, it's essential for governments to carefully balance the benefits with the potential consequences for accessibility. Alternative solutions, such as investing in sustainable tourism practices and promoting eco-friendly travel options, should also be considered to address the challenges posed by the tourism industry.

Model Essay #2:

Tourism today creates a variety of problems, such as pollution due to flights, traffic congestion and water pollution.Some people think that governments should impose extra taxes on flights and accommodation to restrict today’s tourism industry. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this proposal?

In today's modern society, tourism has given rise to a myriad of problems, including environmental pollution, traffic congestion, and water contamination. Some argue that governments should impose additional taxes on flights and accommodation to restrain the current tourism industry. I strongly agree with this proposal as it can effectively address the negative impacts of tourism and contribute to sustainable environmental practices.

By imposing extra taxes on flights and accommodation, governments can effectively reduce the environmental harm caused by excessive tourism. For instance, higher flight taxes can lead to a decline in the number of flights, subsequently decreasing air pollution and carbon emissions. Similarly, increased taxes on accommodation can discourage overdevelopment of tourist infrastructure, preserving natural habitats and ecosystems.

Moreover, the revenue generated from these taxes can be channeled into environmental conservation efforts and the development of sustainable tourism initiatives. This would not only mitigate the environmental impact of tourism but also contribute to the long-term preservation of natural resources and cultural heritage in popular tourist destinations.

In addition, imposing extra taxes on flights and accommodation can also serve as a means to manage overtourism, ensuring that popular destinations do not become overwhelmed by large volumes of visitors. This can help in preserving the authenticity and cultural integrity of these locations, providing a more enjoyable and sustainable experience for both tourists and local communities.

In conclusion, the imposition of additional taxes on flights and accommodation represents a crucial step in addressing the negative consequences of excessive tourism. It provides a means to manage environmental impact and promote sustainable tourism practices, ultimately contributing to the preservation of natural and cultural resources for future generations.

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