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IELTS Writing Task 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

It has been said that the world is becoming a global village in which there are no boundaries to trade and communication. Do the benefits of globalisation outweigh the drawbacks? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

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🤩 Sample answers

Model Essay #1:

It has been said that the world is becoming a global village in which there are no boundaries to trade and communication. Do the benefits of globalisation outweigh the drawbacks?

The world is rapidly becoming a global village due to the elimination of boundaries in trade and communication. This phenomenon, known as globalization, has both positive and negative impacts. In my opinion, the benefits of globalization outweigh the drawbacks.

One major benefit of globalization is the increased opportunities for economic growth. With reduced trade barriers, countries can specialize in producing goods and services that they are most efficient at, leading to higher productivity and economic prosperity. For example, countries like China and India have experienced significant economic growth due to their integration into the global economy.

Moreover, globalization has facilitated cultural exchange and understanding. People from different parts of the world can easily connect and share their traditions, beliefs, and values. This leads to greater tolerance and appreciation of diversity, contributing to a more harmonious global society.

However, globalization also has its drawbacks. One of the main concerns is the widening economic inequality between countries and within societies. While some regions benefit from globalization, others may struggle to compete in the global market, leading to disparities in wealth distribution.

In conclusion, the benefits of globalization, such as economic growth and cultural exchange, outweigh the drawbacks. It is essential for countries to find ways to mitigate the negative effects of globalization, such as addressing economic inequality, while embracing the opportunities it presents for global cooperation and understanding.

Model Essay #2:

It has been said that the world is becoming a global village in which there are no boundaries to trade and communication. Do the benefits of globalisation outweigh the drawbacks?

While globalization has undeniably brought about numerous benefits, its drawbacks cannot be overlooked. The interconnectedness of the world through trade and communication has indeed led to significant advancements, but the drawbacks of globalization cannot be underestimated.

One of the major drawbacks of globalization is the negative impact on local industries and traditional cultures. Small businesses and traditional crafts often struggle to compete with large multinational corporations, leading to the loss of cultural diversity and local identity. For instance, the rise of fast food chains and global brands has led to the decline of traditional culinary practices in many regions.

Furthermore, globalization has also resulted in environmental degradation and exploitation. The unrestricted movement of goods and services has led to increased carbon emissions and unsustainable resource extraction. This has contributed to climate change and ecological imbalances, affecting communities and ecosystems worldwide.

On the economic front, while globalization has led to the growth of the global economy, it has also resulted in job displacement and income inequality in many countries. Workers in developing nations often face poor working conditions and low wages due to the pressure of competing in the global market.

In conclusion, while globalization has its benefits, such as economic growth and cultural exchange, the drawbacks cannot be ignored. It is crucial for policymakers and global leaders to address the negative impacts of globalization, such as environmental degradation and economic inequality, in order to create a more sustainable and equitable global society.

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