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IELTS Writing Task 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

In most science courses at university, there are significantly more male students than female students. What is the reason for this? What could be done to balance out the numbers? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

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🤩 Sample answers

Model Essay #1:

In most science courses at university, there are significantly more male students than female students. What is the reason for this?

In many science courses at universities, there is a noticeable imbalance in the number of male and female students. This can be attributed to various reasons, with societal norms and stereotypes playing a significant role. However, there are measures that can be taken to address this issue and create a more equitable balance.

One reason for the gender disparity in science courses could be the persistent societal stereotypes that dictate certain fields as more suitable for males. Traditionally, science and technology have been portrayed as male-dominated fields, which can discourage females from pursuing studies in these areas. This cultural bias can lead to fewer females choosing science courses at the university level.

To address this imbalance, educational institutions and governments can take proactive measures. Firstly, promoting gender equality and diversity in science fields through awareness campaigns and outreach programs can help change societal perceptions. Encouraging female role models in science and technology can also inspire more young women to pursue these fields. Additionally, offering scholarships and grants specifically targeted towards female students in science courses can provide them with the necessary support and encouragement.

From my own experience, I have seen how targeted initiatives and mentorship programs can make a significant difference. In my university, the introduction of mentorship programs for female science students led to an increase in the number of female participants in science courses.

In conclusion, the imbalance of male and female students in science courses at university can be attributed to societal stereotypes and biases. However, through targeted initiatives, awareness campaigns, and support programs, this issue can be addressed, leading to a more balanced representation of genders in science education.

Model Essay #2:

In most science courses at university, there are significantly more male students than female students. What is the reason for this?

The disparity in the number of male and female students in science courses at universities can be attributed to various factors. One reason for this could be the differences in academic interests and career choices between males and females. Research has shown that males are more likely to pursue science-related fields, while females tend to lean towards other disciplines such as social sciences or humanities.

To address the gender imbalance in science courses, it is essential to provide equal opportunities and exposure to all students. Encouraging young females to explore their interests in science from an early age can help in diversifying the student population in science courses at the university level. Additionally, incorporating more practical and hands-on learning experiences in science education can attract a wider range of students, including females, who may have a preference for experiential learning.

Furthermore, universities can collaborate with industry partners to create internship and job placement opportunities specifically targeted towards female science students. This can help bridge the gap between academia and industry, providing real-world exposure and motivation for female students to pursue careers in science-related fields.

In my own observation, the implementation of career fairs and networking events specifically tailored for female science students has proven to be effective in sparking interest and motivation to pursue science courses and careers.

In conclusion, the gender disparity in science courses at universities can be addressed by providing equal opportunities, exposure, and practical experiences to all students. By nurturing an inclusive and supportive environment, universities can attract and retain a more balanced representation of male and female students in science education.

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