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IELTS Writing Task 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

The importance of biodiversity is being more widely recognised as increasing numbers of species come under threat. What can be done to maintain biodiversity? Give reasons and relevant examples for your answer.

Write at least 250 words.

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🤩 Sample answers

Model Essay #1:

The importance of biodiversity is being more widely recognised as increasing numbers of species come under threat. What can be done to maintain biodiversity?

Biodiversity is crucial for the well-being of our planet. As the number of species facing threats continues to rise, it is essential to take action to preserve biodiversity. There are several measures that can be implemented to maintain biodiversity.

Firstly, the protection of natural habitats is paramount in preserving biodiversity. Governments and environmental organizations should work together to establish and enforce protected areas where various species can thrive without human interference. For example, the Galápagos Islands in Ecuador have been designated as a national park, safeguarding the unique and diverse wildlife found there.

In addition to protecting natural habitats, sustainable practices in agriculture and forestry can contribute to maintaining biodiversity. Farmers can adopt organic farming methods, use crop rotation, and avoid excessive use of pesticides and fertilizers to minimize harm to the surrounding ecosystems. Similarly, responsible forestry practices, such as selective logging and reforestation, can help sustain the habitats of many plant and animal species.

Furthermore, raising public awareness and education about the value of biodiversity is crucial. Through educational programs and campaigns, people can learn about the importance of preserving diverse ecosystems and the impact of human activities on wildlife. This can lead to more informed decisions and actions that support biodiversity conservation.

In conclusion, preserving biodiversity is a shared responsibility that requires concerted efforts from governments, organizations, and individuals. By protecting natural habitats, promoting sustainable practices, and increasing public awareness, we can work towards maintaining the rich variety of life on Earth for future generations.

Model Essay #2:

The importance of biodiversity is being more widely recognised as increasing numbers of species come under threat. What can be done to maintain biodiversity?

Biodiversity is a critical aspect of our planet's health, but the increasing threat to numerous species has led to a growing recognition of its importance. To maintain biodiversity, various measures can be taken, each playing a crucial role in preserving the diversity of life on Earth.

One effective approach is the implementation of strict regulations and laws to combat activities that endanger biodiversity. For instance, illegal poaching and trade of endangered species can be curbed through stringent enforcement of wildlife protection laws, coupled with harsh penalties for offenders. This has been exemplified in countries like Kenya, where anti-poaching efforts have led to a significant decrease in the illegal wildlife trade.

Furthermore, promoting sustainable tourism can also contribute to the preservation of biodiversity. By encouraging eco-friendly practices and responsible travel, tourist destinations can minimize their impact on local ecosystems and wildlife. Costa Rica has successfully embraced sustainable tourism, emphasizing the importance of preserving its diverse natural habitats while offering enriching experiences for visitors.

In addition, international cooperation and collaboration are essential in maintaining biodiversity. Governments and organizations worldwide need to work together to address global environmental challenges and protect shared ecosystems. The conservation efforts of the Amazon rainforest, involving multiple countries in South America, demonstrate the significance of international cooperation in safeguarding biodiversity.

In conclusion, safeguarding biodiversity requires a multifaceted approach, encompassing strict regulations, sustainable tourism, and global cooperation. By taking proactive steps to address the threats facing various species, we can work towards preserving the rich tapestry of life on Earth for the benefit of present and future generations.

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