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IELTS Writing Task 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Today the world has many urgent problems and solving them is possible by nations’ cooperation. To what extent do you agree or disagree? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

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🤩 Sample answers

Model Essay #1:

Today the world has many urgent problems and solving them is possible by nations’ cooperation. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

In today’s world, there are numerous pressing issues that require immediate attention and resolving them efficiently is feasible through the collaboration of nations. I strongly agree with the notion that global problems can be effectively addressed through international cooperation. This essay will discuss the reasons behind my viewpoint and provide examples to support it.

Firstly, many global challenges such as climate change, terrorism, and poverty transcend national borders. These issues cannot be adequately tackled by individual countries acting alone. For instance, climate change requires collective efforts from all nations to reduce carbon emissions and adopt sustainable practices. Similarly, addressing terrorism demands coordinated intelligence sharing and joint military actions among countries.

Secondly, international cooperation enables the pooling of resources and expertise to address common problems. For example, during the COVID-19 pandemic, nations collaborated in developing vaccines, sharing medical knowledge, and providing aid to affected regions. This collective approach significantly expedited the response to the crisis and minimized its impact.

Furthermore, global issues often have ripple effects that can destabilize regions and economies beyond their place of origin. For instance, the refugee crisis resulting from conflicts in one part of the world can impact neighboring countries and even have repercussions on a global scale. By working together, nations can address the root causes of such issues and prevent them from escalating.

In conclusion, the complexity and interconnectedness of global challenges necessitate the cooperation of nations to effectively address them. By collaborating on various fronts, such as diplomacy, trade, and security, countries can mitigate the impact of urgent problems and work towards sustainable solutions for the benefit of all.

Model Essay #2:

Today the world has many urgent problems and solving them is possible by nations’ cooperation. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

While it is undeniable that the world faces numerous urgent problems, I believe that the ability to solve them through nations’ cooperation is limited. While international collaboration is important, it has its limitations in effectively addressing certain global challenges. This essay will outline the reasons behind my perspective and provide examples to support it.

Firstly, national interests and agendas often hinder the effectiveness of international cooperation. Countries may prioritize their own economic or political goals over the collective effort to solve global issues. For instance, in trade negotiations and climate agreements, nations may prioritize their own industries and economies, impeding the progress of collective action.

Secondly, geopolitical tensions and historical conflicts can pose significant barriers to effective cooperation. Deep-rooted animosities and distrust among nations can hinder the willingness to collaborate on urgent problems. For example, territorial disputes and historical grievances have often derailed diplomatic efforts to address pressing issues in regions such as the Middle East and Eastern Europe.

Furthermore, the complex bureaucracy and decision-making processes within international organizations can impede swift and decisive action. The need for consensus among a large number of member states can lead to delays and watered-down solutions. This was evident in the slow response of some international bodies to humanitarian crises and conflicts.

In conclusion, while international cooperation is essential for addressing global challenges, its effectiveness is often limited by national interests, geopolitical tensions, and bureaucratic hurdles. While some problems can be tackled through collaboration, it is important to recognize the constraints and explore alternative approaches to complement international efforts for a more effective response to urgent global issues.

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