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IELTS Writing Task 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Some people think that the best way to reduce crime is to give longer prison sentences. Others, however, believe there are better alternative ways of reducing crime. Discuss both views and give your opinion. Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own experience or knowledge.

Write at least 250 words.

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🤩 Sample answers

Model Essay #1:

Some people think that the best way to reduce crime is to give longer prison sentences. Others, however, believe there are better alternative ways of reducing crime.

There are different opinions about how to reduce crime. Some people believe that giving longer prison sentences is the best way to achieve this, while others argue that there are better alternative methods. In my opinion, while longer prison sentences may deter some individuals from committing crimes, alternative approaches such as education and rehabilitation are more effective in reducing crime in the long run.

Those who advocate for longer prison sentences argue that harsher punishments act as a deterrent, dissuading potential offenders from engaging in criminal activities. They believe that the fear of spending a significant amount of time in prison will discourage individuals from breaking the law. However, research has shown that the threat of punishment alone is not always effective in preventing crime. Many individuals who commit offenses do not consider the potential consequences of their actions in the heat of the moment.

On the other hand, proponents of alternative methods argue that addressing the root causes of criminal behavior is essential for reducing crime. By investing in education and providing opportunities for skill development and employment, individuals are less likely to turn to illegal activities. Moreover, rehabilitation programs within the prison system can help offenders reintegrate into society as law-abiding citizens, reducing the likelihood of reoffending.

In my view, while longer prison sentences may serve as a temporary deterrent, they do not address the underlying issues that lead individuals to commit crimes. By focusing on education, skill-building, and rehabilitation, society can address the root causes of criminal behavior and ultimately reduce crime rates in a more sustainable manner.

In conclusion, while longer prison sentences may seem like a straightforward solution to reducing crime, alternative approaches such as education and rehabilitation are more effective in the long term. By addressing the root causes of criminal behavior, society can create a safer and more productive environment for all individuals.

Model Essay #2:

Some people think that the best way to reduce crime is to give longer prison sentences. Others, however, believe there are better alternative ways of reducing crime.

Some people believe that the most effective way to reduce crime is by imposing longer prison sentences, while others argue that alternative methods are more suitable. In my opinion, giving longer prison sentences can act as a deterrent and prevent potential offenders from committing crimes, thus reducing criminal activities in society.

Those in favor of longer prison sentences argue that harsher punishments send a strong message to potential offenders and discourage them from engaging in criminal behavior. The fear of spending an extended period behind bars can serve as a powerful deterrent, particularly for individuals who are contemplating breaking the law. This approach aims to create a safer environment by keeping potential offenders off the streets and away from committing crimes.

On the other hand, proponents of alternative methods emphasize the importance of addressing the root causes of criminal behavior, such as poverty, lack of education, and limited employment opportunities. They argue that investing in education and rehabilitation programs can provide individuals with the necessary skills and support to lead law-abiding lives. While these alternative approaches are valuable, they may not provide immediate solutions to prevent crime in the short term.

In my view, while alternative methods are important for addressing the underlying issues that lead to criminal behavior, longer prison sentences play a crucial role in deterring potential offenders and reducing crime rates. By imposing stricter punishments, the justice system sends a clear message that criminal activities will not be tolerated, thus creating a safer environment for all members of society.

In conclusion, while alternative methods are valuable in addressing the root causes of crime, longer prison sentences serve as a powerful deterrent to potential offenders, thus reducing criminal activities and creating a safer society. It is essential to strike a balance between imposing stricter punishments and implementing rehabilitative measures to effectively combat crime in society.

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