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IELTS Writing Task 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

The threat of nuclear weapons maintains the world peace. Nuclear power provides cheap and clean energy. The benefits of nuclear technology far out-weight the disadvantages. Do you agree or disagree?

Write at least 250 words.

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🤩 Sample answers

Model Essay #1:

The threat of nuclear weapons maintains the world peace. Nuclear power provides cheap and clean energy. The benefits of nuclear technology far out-weight the disadvantages. Do you agree or disagree?

The use of nuclear technology has been a topic of debate in recent times. Some argue that the threat of nuclear weapons helps to maintain world peace, while others believe that the benefits of nuclear technology outweigh the disadvantages. In this essay, I will discuss both perspectives and provide my opinion.

On one hand, proponents argue that the threat of nuclear weapons deters countries from engaging in large-scale conflicts, thus maintaining world peace. For example, during the Cold War, the possession of nuclear weapons by major powers acted as a deterrent, preventing direct confrontation between the United States and the Soviet Union. This perspective holds that the fear of mutually assured destruction prevents countries from engaging in all-out war, thereby contributing to global stability.

On the other hand, opponents of this viewpoint argue that the potential catastrophic consequences of nuclear warfare far outweigh any perceived benefits. The devastating impact of nuclear weapons, as demonstrated in the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki during World War II, underscores the dangers associated with their use. Additionally, the long-term environmental and health risks posed by nuclear accidents, such as the Chernobyl disaster, raise serious concerns about the safety of nuclear technology.

In conclusion, while some argue that the threat of nuclear weapons helps to maintain world peace, I disagree with this viewpoint. The potential catastrophic consequences of nuclear warfare, along with the environmental and health risks associated with nuclear technology, far outweigh any perceived benefits. Therefore, it is imperative for the international community to work towards nuclear disarmament and focus on developing safer and more sustainable energy sources.

[Word count: 263]

Model Essay #2:

The threat of nuclear weapons maintains the world peace. Nuclear power provides cheap and clean energy. The benefits of nuclear technology far out-weight the disadvantages. Do you agree or disagree?

The use of nuclear technology has sparked intense debate regarding its impact on global peace and energy generation. While some argue that the threat of nuclear weapons is necessary to maintain world peace and that nuclear power provides cheap and clean energy, others contend that the risks associated with nuclear technology far outweigh its benefits. In this essay, I will discuss both perspectives and provide my opinion.

Supporters of nuclear technology argue that the existence of nuclear weapons acts as a deterrent, preventing major conflicts between nuclear-armed nations. The concept of mutually assured destruction is often cited as a factor that has contributed to global stability by dissuading states from engaging in large-scale warfare. Furthermore, nuclear power is hailed as a cost-effective and environmentally friendly energy source, with the potential to reduce reliance on fossil fuels and mitigate climate change.

However, opponents of nuclear technology emphasize the catastrophic consequences of nuclear warfare and the long-term environmental and health risks associated with nuclear power generation. The devastation caused by past nuclear conflicts and the potential for accidental nuclear disasters raise legitimate concerns about the safety and ethical implications of relying on nuclear technology. Moreover, the issue of nuclear proliferation poses a constant threat to global security and stability.

In my view, while the benefits of nuclear technology, such as clean energy generation, are significant, the potential risks and ethical dilemmas associated with nuclear weapons and power generation cannot be ignored. Instead, efforts should be focused on promoting international cooperation to prevent nuclear proliferation and enhance the safety of nuclear power plants. Additionally, investment in renewable energy sources can provide a sustainable and safe alternative to nuclear power.

In conclusion, while nuclear technology offers certain advantages, including the potential for clean energy and deterrence of major conflicts, the associated risks and ethical considerations necessitate a cautious approach. It is essential for the international community to prioritize efforts to prevent nuclear proliferation, enhance safety measures, and transition towards renewable energy sources for a sustainable and secure future.

[Word count: 302]

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