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IELTS Writing Task 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

The international community must act immediately to ensure all nations to reduce their consumption of fossil fuels e.g. gas and oil. To what extent do you agree/ disagree? Use specific reasons and examples to explain your choice.

Write at least 250 words.

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🤩 Sample answers

Model Essay #1:

The international community must act immediately to ensure all nations to reduce their consumption of fossil fuels e.g. gas and oil. To what extent do you agree/ disagree?

In today's world, the use of fossil fuels such as gas and oil has led to environmental degradation and climate change. Some argue that the international community should take immediate action to compel all nations to reduce their consumption of these fuels. I strongly agree with this stance, as it is crucial for the well-being of the planet and future generations.

Firstly, the burning of fossil fuels releases greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, leading to global warming and climate change. This has resulted in extreme weather events, rising sea levels, and loss of biodiversity. For instance, the increased frequency of hurricanes and heatwaves in many regions can be attributed to the excessive use of fossil fuels. Therefore, it is imperative for all nations to curb their consumption of these fuels to mitigate the adverse effects of climate change.

Secondly, the overreliance on fossil fuels has also contributed to air and water pollution, posing serious health risks to people around the world. In many urban areas, air pollution from vehicle emissions and industrial activities has led to respiratory illnesses and other health complications. By reducing the consumption of fossil fuels, nations can significantly improve air and water quality, thus safeguarding the health of their populations.

Moreover, the transition to renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power is not only environmentally beneficial but also economically viable. Many nations have the potential to create new green jobs and stimulate economic growth through investments in renewable energy technologies. By reducing their reliance on fossil fuels, countries can also enhance their energy security and reduce their vulnerability to price fluctuations in the global oil and gas markets.

In conclusion, the international community should take decisive action to compel all nations to reduce their consumption of fossil fuels. This is essential for combating climate change, protecting public health, and fostering sustainable economic development. By embracing renewable energy alternatives, nations can pave the way for a cleaner and more sustainable future for generations to come.

Model Essay #2:

The international community must act immediately to ensure all nations to reduce their consumption of fossil fuels e.g. gas and oil. To what extent do you agree/ disagree?

In today's world, there is a growing call for the international community to enforce immediate actions to compel all nations to reduce their consumption of fossil fuels such as gas and oil. However, I disagree with this proposition, as it may not be feasible or practical for all nations to make such drastic changes in a short period.

Firstly, many developing nations heavily rely on fossil fuels to meet their energy demands and drive economic growth. For these nations, reducing their consumption of fossil fuels would require significant investments in alternative energy sources, which they may not be able to afford. Moreover, abrupt reductions in fossil fuel usage could lead to energy shortages and hinder their development efforts.

Secondly, while it is crucial to address climate change and environmental concerns, a blanket approach to compel all nations to reduce their consumption of fossil fuels may not be effective. Each nation has its unique circumstances and challenges, and a one-size-fits-all solution may not be suitable. It is more practical to encourage nations to transition towards cleaner energy sources at a pace that aligns with their specific needs and capabilities.

Furthermore, advancements in technology and innovation are already paving the way for cleaner and more efficient use of fossil fuels. For instance, the development of carbon capture and storage technologies can significantly reduce the environmental impact of fossil fuel usage. Instead of imposing immediate reductions, the international community should focus on promoting and supporting these technological advancements to mitigate the negative effects of fossil fuel consumption.

In conclusion, while it is important to address the environmental impact of fossil fuel consumption, I believe that compelling all nations to immediately reduce their usage is not a practical approach. It is essential to consider the unique circumstances of each nation and promote gradual transitions towards cleaner energy sources. Additionally, investing in technological advancements can offer more sustainable solutions to mitigate the adverse effects of fossil fuel consumption.

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