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IELTS Writing Task 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

The 21st century has begun. What changes do you think this new century will bring? Use examples and details in your answer.

Write at least 250 words.

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🤩 Sample answers

Model Essay #1:

The 21st century has begun. What changes do you think this new century will bring?

The 21st century has begun, and it is expected to bring significant changes to our world. One notable change is the rapid advancement of technology. For instance, the internet has revolutionized the way we communicate and access information. In the future, we can expect even more sophisticated technologies, such as artificial intelligence and virtual reality, to become integral parts of our daily lives.

Another change that the 21st century may bring is a shift towards sustainable living. With increasing awareness of environmental issues, there is a growing emphasis on renewable energy sources and eco-friendly practices. For example, many countries are investing in solar and wind power, and individuals are becoming more conscious of their carbon footprint.

Moreover, the global economy is likely to undergo significant transformations in the new century. The rise of emerging markets, such as China and India, is reshaping the balance of economic power. Additionally, the gig economy and remote work are altering traditional employment structures, allowing for greater flexibility and independence.

Furthermore, the 21st century may witness advancements in healthcare and medicine. With the development of gene editing and personalized medicine, the treatment of diseases could become more precise and effective. Furthermore, the aging population in many countries may drive innovations in elderly care and geriatric medicine.

In conclusion, the 21st century is expected to bring about profound changes in technology, sustainability, the economy, and healthcare. These changes will undoubtedly shape the way we live and interact with the world around us, presenting both opportunities and challenges for societies globally.

Model Essay #2:

The 21st century has begun. What changes do you think this new century will bring?

The 21st century holds great potential for transformative changes across various aspects of human life. One significant change that this new century may bring is a shift towards a more interconnected global community. With advancements in communication technology, such as social media and online platforms, people from different parts of the world can connect and collaborate more easily than ever before.

Another change that the 21st century could bring is a greater focus on diversity and inclusion. As societies become more interconnected, there is an opportunity for greater understanding and appreciation of different cultures, traditions, and perspectives. This can lead to more inclusive policies and practices in areas such as education, employment, and social welfare.

Moreover, the 21st century may witness a reevaluation of traditional economic models, with an emphasis on sustainable and equitable growth. This could involve a shift towards circular economies, where resources are used more efficiently, and the emphasis is placed on reducing waste and environmental impact. Additionally, there may be a greater focus on addressing income inequality and ensuring fair opportunities for all members of society.

Furthermore, the new century may bring advancements in science and technology that could revolutionize healthcare and environmental sustainability. For example, developments in biotechnology and nanotechnology could lead to breakthroughs in disease treatment and environmental conservation. These advancements have the potential to improve human health and well-being while also addressing pressing environmental challenges.

In conclusion, the 21st century is poised to bring about significant changes in the way we connect, understand diversity, approach economics, and harness technological advancements. Embracing these changes with a forward-looking and inclusive mindset can lead to a more interconnected, sustainable, and equitable global society.

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