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IELTS Writing Task 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Students perform better in school when they are rewarded rather than punished. To what extent do you agree or disagree? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

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🤩 Sample answers

Model Essay #1:

Students perform better in school when they are rewarded rather than punished. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

In my opinion, I agree that students perform better in school when they are rewarded rather than punished. Positive reinforcement has been proven to be more effective in motivating students to excel in their studies. This approach not only encourages a positive learning environment but also enhances students' academic performance.

To begin with, when students are rewarded for their accomplishments, it boosts their self-esteem and confidence. For example, a student who receives praise and recognition for scoring well in an exam is likely to feel motivated to continue working hard. On the other hand, punishment might lead to feelings of demotivation and low self-esteem, which can hinder the student's ability to focus and perform well in school.

Moreover, rewards provide an incentive for students to strive for excellence. When students know that their hard work and achievements will be acknowledged and rewarded, they are more likely to put in the effort to succeed. This can lead to a positive cycle where students are consistently motivated to perform at their best, resulting in overall improvement in their academic performance.

Furthermore, using rewards rather than punishment promotes a supportive and encouraging learning environment. When students feel supported and valued, they are more likely to engage actively in their studies and seek help when needed. This positive atmosphere can contribute to better academic outcomes for students.

In conclusion, I strongly believe that rewarding students for their achievements is more effective in enhancing their performance in school compared to using punishment as a means of motivation. Positive reinforcement not only fosters a positive learning environment but also encourages students to strive for excellence. Therefore, I agree that students perform better in school when they are rewarded rather than punished.

Model Essay #2:

Students perform better in school when they are rewarded rather than punished. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

While rewarding students for their achievements can be beneficial, I believe that using a combination of both rewards and punishments is more effective in improving students' performance in school. Both positive reinforcement and negative consequences play important roles in shaping students' behavior and academic outcomes.

It is true that rewards can motivate students to excel in their studies. For instance, offering praise, certificates, or small gifts to students who perform well in exams can encourage them to continue working hard. However, it is also important to recognize that some students may not respond positively to rewards, and in such cases, the fear of facing consequences might be a stronger motivator for them.

Punishments, when used in a fair and constructive manner, can also be effective in encouraging students to take their studies seriously. For example, a student who consistently disrupts the class might benefit from facing consequences such as detention or loss of privileges, as it can help them understand the importance of discipline and respect for others.

Furthermore, a balanced approach that incorporates both rewards and punishments can help prepare students for real-world situations where they will face both positive and negative outcomes based on their actions. This can help them develop a sense of responsibility and accountability, which are important qualities for success in their academic and professional lives.

In conclusion, while rewards can be effective in motivating students, I believe that a combination of rewards and punishments is necessary to support students in their academic journey. By using a balanced approach, educators can cater to the diverse needs and motivations of students, ultimately leading to improved performance and a well-rounded learning experience.

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