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IELTS Writing Task 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Scientists and the news media are presenting ever more evidence of climate change. Governments cannot be expected to solve this problem. It is the responsibility of individuals to change their lifestyle to prevent further damage. What are your views? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

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🤩 Sample answers

Model Essay #1:

Scientists and the news media are presenting ever more evidence of climate change. Governments cannot be expected to solve this problem. It is the responsibility of individuals to change their lifestyle to prevent further damage. What are your views?

In recent years, there has been mounting evidence presented by scientists and the news media regarding climate change. Some argue that it is the responsibility of individuals, rather than governments, to change their lifestyle in order to prevent further damage. In my opinion, while individuals play a crucial role in addressing climate change, it is equally important for governments to take decisive action.

Firstly, individuals have the power to make significant changes in their daily lives that can collectively contribute to mitigating climate change. For instance, choosing to use public transportation, reducing energy consumption, and adopting sustainable practices can all have a positive impact. Moreover, individuals can also influence others through their actions, encouraging a ripple effect of positive change within communities.

However, expecting individuals alone to solve the climate crisis is unrealistic. Governments have the authority and resources to implement large-scale policies and regulations that can effectively address climate change. This can include investing in renewable energy sources, setting emissions targets for industries, and implementing environmental protection laws. Without government intervention, it would be challenging to achieve the systematic changes needed to combat climate change.

In conclusion, while individuals have a crucial role to play in combating climate change through their daily choices and actions, governments also bear a significant responsibility in implementing policies and regulations. It is only through a combined effort of both individuals and governments that meaningful progress can be made in preventing further damage to the environment.

Model Essay #2:

Scientists and the news media are presenting ever more evidence of climate change. Governments cannot be expected to solve this problem. It is the responsibility of individuals to change their lifestyle to prevent further damage. What are your views?

In recent years, the evidence of climate change presented by scientists and the news media has become increasingly alarming. While some argue that it is the responsibility of governments to solve this problem, I believe that individuals have a crucial role to play in changing their lifestyle to prevent further damage.

Firstly, individual actions collectively have a substantial impact on the environment. By making simple changes such as reducing meat consumption, using energy-efficient appliances, and minimizing waste, individuals can significantly reduce their carbon footprint. Furthermore, individual choices can influence market demands, prompting businesses to adopt more sustainable practices.

On the other hand, expecting governments to be solely responsible for addressing climate change is impractical. While government policies and regulations are essential, they often require the support and compliance of individuals to be effective. Without widespread individual commitment to sustainable living, governmental efforts may fall short in achieving meaningful change.

In conclusion, while governments certainly have a role to play in combating climate change through policies and regulations, it is ultimately the responsibility of individuals to change their lifestyle to prevent further damage. By making conscious choices and embracing sustainable practices, individuals can contribute to the global effort to mitigate the impacts of climate change.

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