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IELTS Writing Task 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Modern buildings change the character and appearance of towns and cities. The government should insist that new buildings be built in traditional styles to protect cultural identity. To what extent do you agree or disagree? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

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🤩 Sample answers

Model Essay #1:

Modern buildings change the character and appearance of towns and cities. The government should insist that new buildings be built in traditional styles to protect cultural identity. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

In today's world, modern buildings have significantly altered the look and feel of towns and cities. Some argue that the government should require new constructions to adhere to traditional architectural styles in order to preserve cultural identity. In my opinion, while it is important to maintain a connection to heritage, allowing for a blend of traditional and modern designs can create unique and dynamic urban landscapes.

Firstly, insisting on traditional styles for new buildings can help to safeguard a city's cultural identity. By preserving historical architecture, a city can retain its unique character and heritage, which is important for maintaining a sense of place and community pride. This approach can also attract tourists who are interested in experiencing the traditional charm of a city.

However, it is also crucial to recognize the value of modern architecture in shaping the identity of a city. Modern buildings can symbolize progress, innovation, and creativity, contributing to a dynamic and forward-thinking urban environment. For instance, the iconic Sydney Opera House in Australia has become a symbol of modern design that represents the spirit of the city and has garnered international acclaim.

Furthermore, a harmonious blend of traditional and modern architecture can result in a visually stimulating and diverse cityscape. This approach allows for the preservation of cultural heritage while embracing the evolution of architectural styles over time. Cities such as Barcelona and Prague have successfully integrated modern structures with their historical buildings, creating a unique and vibrant urban aesthetic.

In conclusion, while it is important to protect cultural identity by preserving traditional architecture, I believe that a balance between traditional and modern styles can enrich the character and appearance of towns and cities. By embracing both aspects, cities can maintain their cultural heritage while also evolving to meet the needs of a dynamic and innovative society.

Model Essay #2:

Modern buildings change the character and appearance of towns and cities. The government should insist that new buildings be built in traditional styles to protect cultural identity. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

While some argue that new buildings should adhere to traditional styles to protect cultural identity, I strongly believe that cities should have the freedom to incorporate modern designs in their architectural landscape. This approach can enhance the dynamism and functionality of urban spaces, without necessarily compromising their cultural heritage.

First and foremost, it is essential to acknowledge that cities are constantly evolving, and their architectural landscape should reflect this progression. Allowing for modern buildings to be constructed provides an opportunity for innovation and creativity, which can contribute to the economic and social development of a city. For instance, the construction of contemporary office buildings and commercial spaces can stimulate business growth and attract investment, ultimately benefiting the local community.

Moreover, modern architectural designs can complement and enhance the traditional elements of a city, creating a harmonious blend of old and new. By carefully integrating modern structures with historical buildings, cities can showcase their ability to adapt and thrive in a rapidly changing world. This approach has been successfully demonstrated in cities like London and Tokyo, where modern skyscrapers coexist alongside centuries-old landmarks, adding to the allure and diversity of the urban environment.

Furthermore, insisting on traditional styles for new buildings can stifle architectural innovation and limit the potential for urban development. Embracing modern designs allows for the implementation of sustainable and energy-efficient construction practices, which are vital for addressing contemporary environmental challenges. For example, the incorporation of green spaces and eco-friendly building materials in modern designs can contribute to a city's environmental sustainability.

In conclusion, while preserving cultural identity is important, cities should have the flexibility to incorporate modern architectural styles to meet the demands of a rapidly changing world. By embracing modern designs, cities can achieve a balance between preserving their heritage and fostering progress, ultimately creating vibrant and dynamic urban spaces that cater to the needs of present and future generations.

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