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IELTS Writing Task 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Many people say that we have developed into a “throw-away” culture because we are filling up our environment with so many plastic bags and rubbish that we cannot fully dispose of. To what extent do you agree with this opinion and what measures can you recommend reducing this problem? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge and experience.

Write at least 250 words.

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🤩 Sample answers

Model Essay #1:

Many people say that we have developed into a “throw-away” culture because we are filling up our environment with so many plastic bags and rubbish that we cannot fully dispose of. To what extent do you agree with this opinion and what measures can you recommend reducing this problem?

In today's world, it is a common belief that our society has become a "throw-away" culture due to the excessive use of plastic bags and the accumulation of unmanageable rubbish in our environment. I completely agree with this viewpoint and believe that urgent measures need to be taken to address this issue.

Firstly, the overuse of plastic bags has significantly contributed to environmental pollution. These non-biodegradable bags clog up landfills, contaminate water bodies, and pose a severe threat to wildlife. For instance, marine animals often mistake plastic bags for food, leading to fatal consequences. Therefore, it is crucial to reduce the production and usage of plastic bags by implementing strict regulations and promoting eco-friendly alternatives such as reusable cloth bags.

Furthermore, the problem of excessive rubbish can be mitigated through effective waste management strategies. Recycling plays a pivotal role in minimizing the amount of waste that ends up in landfills. Governments should invest in comprehensive recycling programs and raise public awareness about the importance of segregating and recycling household waste. Additionally, manufacturers should be encouraged to adopt sustainable packaging materials to reduce the overall volume of rubbish produced.

In conclusion, the issue of becoming a "throw-away" culture is a pressing concern that demands immediate action. By reducing the usage of plastic bags and implementing robust waste management practices, we can effectively combat environmental degradation and preserve the planet for future generations. It is imperative for individuals, governments, and businesses to collaborate in order to address this critical issue and create a more sustainable and eco-friendly society.

Model Essay #2:

Many people say that we have developed into a “throw-away” culture because we are filling up our environment with so many plastic bags and rubbish that we cannot fully dispose of. To what extent do you agree with this opinion and what measures can you recommend reducing this problem?

In today's society, there are growing concerns about the increasing accumulation of plastic bags and rubbish, leading many to argue that we have evolved into a "throw-away" culture. However, I hold the view that while there is a significant environmental impact, it is not solely indicative of a throw-away culture.

It is undeniable that the widespread use of plastic bags and the improper disposal of rubbish have detrimental effects on the environment. The persistence of plastic in the environment for hundreds of years and the overflowing landfills are clear evidence of this issue. Nonetheless, it is important to acknowledge that advancements in waste management technologies and recycling initiatives have been implemented to address these challenges.

To reduce the problem of plastic bags and rubbish, it is essential to prioritize education and awareness programs. By educating individuals about the consequences of their actions and promoting responsible waste disposal practices, we can foster a more sustainable mindset within the community. Additionally, governments should invest in innovative waste management infrastructure and provide incentives for businesses to adopt eco-friendly practices.

In conclusion, while the overabundance of plastic bags and rubbish is a significant concern, it does not exclusively define our society as a "throw-away" culture. By emphasizing education, implementing effective waste management strategies, and encouraging responsible consumer behavior, we can work towards mitigating the environmental impact and fostering a more sustainable future.

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