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IELTS Writing Task 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Many governments think that economic progress is their most important goal. Some people, however, think that other types of progress are equally important for a country. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion. Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

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🤩 Sample answers

Model Essay #1:

Many governments think that economic progress is their most important goal. Some people, however, think that other types of progress are equally important for a country.

In today's world, economic progress is often seen as the primary goal for many governments. However, some individuals argue that other forms of progress hold equal importance for a country. This essay will discuss both perspectives and provide personal opinions on the matter.

On one hand, many governments prioritize economic progress as it can lead to improved living standards, job creation, and technological advancements. Economic growth also allows for investment in healthcare, education, and infrastructure, which are essential for a nation's development. For instance, countries like China and Singapore have experienced rapid economic growth, resulting in significant improvements in the quality of life for their citizens.

On the other hand, some people believe that social and environmental progress are equally crucial for a country's well-being. Social progress, such as equality, access to healthcare and education, and reduced poverty, contributes to a more harmonious society. Furthermore, environmental progress, including sustainable development and conservation efforts, is vital for the long-term survival of a nation. For example, countries like Denmark and Sweden prioritize social welfare and environmental sustainability alongside economic growth, resulting in a high quality of life and a healthy environment for their citizens.

In my opinion, while economic progress is important, it should not be the sole focus of a government. A balanced approach that considers social and environmental factors is crucial for long-term prosperity. For instance, Bhutan's Gross National Happiness index measures progress based on holistic well-being rather than purely economic indicators, demonstrating the significance of a comprehensive approach to national development.

In conclusion, while economic progress is undeniably important, it should not overshadow the significance of social and environmental progress. A well-rounded approach that considers all forms of progress is essential for the overall advancement and sustainability of a country.

Model Essay #2:

Many governments think that economic progress is their most important goal. Some people, however, think that other types of progress are equally important for a country.

In today's global landscape, many governments prioritize economic progress as their primary objective. However, some individuals argue that other forms of progress hold equal importance for a country. This essay will discuss both perspectives and provide personal opinions on the matter.

From one perspective, economic progress is crucial as it drives job creation, technological advancements, and overall prosperity. A strong economy enables governments to invest in essential services such as healthcare, education, and infrastructure, ultimately improving the standard of living for citizens. For example, countries like the United States and Germany have achieved significant economic progress, leading to high levels of innovation and economic stability.

Conversely, others believe that social and environmental progress are equally important for a nation's well-being. Social progress, including access to healthcare, education, and gender equality, contributes to a more equitable and harmonious society. Additionally, environmental progress, such as sustainable development and conservation efforts, is vital for the long-term health of a nation. For instance, countries like Norway and New Zealand have prioritized social welfare and environmental sustainability alongside economic growth, leading to high levels of well-being and environmental conservation.

In my opinion, while social and environmental progress are undeniably important, economic progress should be the primary goal for governments. Economic prosperity serves as the foundation for addressing social and environmental challenges. Without a strong economy, it becomes difficult for governments to invest in social welfare programs and environmental conservation efforts. Therefore, economic progress should take precedence to ensure sustained development.

In conclusion, while social and environmental progress are significant, economic progress should be the foremost goal for governments. A robust economy provides the resources and means to address social and environmental challenges, ultimately contributing to the overall well-being and sustainability of a country.

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