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IELTS Writing Task 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

In today's world, people are living longer than the past. What could be possible reasons for this? Many people think that this trend is negative for society. Do you agree or disagree with this? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

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🤩 Sample answers

Model Essay #1:

In today's world, people are living longer than the past. What could be possible reasons for this?

In today's world, people are living longer than in the past due to several factors. This trend can be attributed to advancements in medical technology, improved healthcare, and better living conditions. While some individuals believe that this trend has negative implications for society, I disagree and believe that longer lifespans can have several positive effects.

Firstly, the advancements in medical technology and healthcare have greatly contributed to the increased lifespan of individuals. With the development of new medicines, treatments, and surgical procedures, people are now able to live longer and healthier lives. Additionally, the improvement in living conditions, such as access to clean water, better sanitation, and healthier food options, has also played a significant role in increasing life expectancy.

Furthermore, the longer lifespan of individuals has positive implications for society. As people live longer, they have more time to contribute to the economy and society as a whole. Older individuals can continue working, sharing their knowledge and experience with younger generations, and contributing to the overall growth and development of the community. Moreover, longer lifespans allow individuals to spend more time with their families, pursue their passions, and contribute to charitable causes, leading to a more enriched and cohesive society.

In conclusion, the trend of people living longer than in the past is primarily a result of advancements in medical technology, improved healthcare, and better living conditions. I strongly believe that this trend is beneficial for society as it allows individuals to make more significant contributions to the community and enjoy a higher quality of life. Therefore, I disagree with the notion that this trend is negative for society.

Word count: 263

Model Essay #2:

In today's world, people are living longer than the past. What could be possible reasons for this?

In today's world, it is evident that people are living longer than in the past due to various factors such as improved medical care, better access to healthcare, and advancements in technology. However, many individuals argue that this trend has negative implications for society. I agree with this viewpoint, as the longer lifespan of individuals can lead to economic challenges, increased burden on healthcare systems, and potential social implications.

To begin with, the increasing number of elderly individuals due to longer lifespans can strain the economy. As people live longer, they require financial support for an extended period, which can put pressure on pension systems and social welfare programs. This can lead to challenges in sustaining these systems and may require increased taxes or reduced benefits for future generations.

Moreover, the longer lifespan of individuals can lead to a higher demand for healthcare services, resulting in increased strain on healthcare systems. As people age, they tend to require more medical attention and long-term care, which can lead to shortages of healthcare professionals and resources. This can ultimately impact the quality of care provided and lead to longer waiting times for medical procedures and treatments.

Additionally, the trend of people living longer can have social implications, such as potential overcrowding in retirement homes and a shift in family dynamics. With a larger population of elderly individuals, there may be increased pressure on retirement facilities and healthcare services, potentially leading to inadequate care for the elderly. Furthermore, the longer lifespan of individuals may also impact family structures, as adult children may need to provide care and support for their aging parents for a longer period, affecting their own personal and professional lives.

In conclusion, while the longer lifespan of individuals is a result of positive advancements, it can have negative implications for society. The economic challenges, increased burden on healthcare systems, and potential social implications associated with longer lifespans lead me to agree with the viewpoint that this trend is negative for society.

Word count: 296

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