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IELTS Writing Task 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

The use of personal cars has increased more than ever before but this use of cars causes many problems. What are those problems? In order to reduce these problems, should we discourage people to use cars? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own experience or knowledge.

Write at least 250 words.

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🤩 Sample answers

Model Essay #1:

The use of personal cars has increased more than ever before but this use of cars causes many problems. What are those problems?

The increased use of personal cars has led to several problems in today's society. One major issue is the negative impact on the environment, as car emissions contribute to air pollution and climate change. Additionally, the widespread use of cars has led to traffic congestion and increased road accidents. In order to alleviate these problems, discouraging people from using cars could be a potential solution.

Firstly, the use of personal cars has significantly contributed to environmental degradation. The burning of fossil fuels in car engines releases harmful pollutants such as carbon monoxide and nitrogen oxides into the atmosphere, leading to poor air quality and respiratory problems in urban areas. Furthermore, the accumulation of greenhouse gases from car emissions contributes to global warming, which has detrimental effects on the planet's climate.

Moreover, the reliance on personal cars has resulted in severe traffic congestion in many cities. This not only causes frustration among commuters but also leads to wasted time and productivity. Additionally, the high number of vehicles on the road increases the likelihood of road accidents, posing a threat to public safety.

In order to mitigate these problems, it is crucial to discourage people from using cars as their primary mode of transportation. Governments can implement measures such as promoting the use of public transportation, cycling, and walking. Additionally, policies such as congestion charges and fuel taxes could incentivize people to opt for more sustainable modes of travel.

In conclusion, the increased use of personal cars has led to environmental degradation, traffic congestion, and road accidents. To address these issues, discouraging the use of cars and promoting alternative modes of transportation is essential. This approach can contribute to a cleaner environment, reduced traffic congestion, and improved public safety.

Model Essay #2:

The use of personal cars has increased more than ever before but this use of cars causes many problems. What are those problems?

The use of personal cars has indeed increased significantly, leading to various problems. However, while it is true that this increased use has its downsides, discouraging people from using cars may not be the most effective solution to address these issues.

One major problem associated with the widespread use of cars is the negative impact on the environment. Car emissions contribute to air pollution and climate change, posing a threat to public health and the planet's ecosystem. Additionally, the high number of vehicles on the road has led to traffic congestion, resulting in long commute times and productivity loss.

Despite these problems, discouraging people from using cars may not be the most feasible solution. In many areas, public transportation systems may not be efficient or accessible enough to serve as a viable alternative to cars. Additionally, for individuals living in rural areas or those with limited mobility, cars may be the most practical mode of transportation.

Instead of discouraging car use, a more effective approach could be to promote the use of electric or hybrid vehicles, which produce fewer emissions and have a lower environmental impact. Governments can also invest in improving public transportation infrastructure and implementing policies that incentivize carpooling and ride-sharing.

In conclusion, while the increased use of personal cars has led to environmental and traffic-related problems, discouraging people from using cars may not be the most practical solution. Instead, efforts should be focused on promoting the use of more environmentally friendly vehicles and improving public transportation options. This approach can help mitigate the negative impact of car use while still providing individuals with practical and accessible transportation solutions.

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