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IELTS Writing Task 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

The most important aim of science should be to improve people’s lives. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

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🤩 Sample answers

Model Essay #1:

The most important aim of science should be to improve people’s lives. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?

Science has played a crucial role in improving people’s lives throughout history. In my opinion, the primary goal of science should indeed be to enhance the well-being of individuals. This essay will discuss the reasons behind this viewpoint and provide relevant examples to support this argument.

Firstly, scientific advancements have led to significant improvements in healthcare. Through medical research and technological innovations, diseases that were once fatal can now be effectively treated or even eradicated. For instance, the development of vaccines has led to the prevention of deadly illnesses such as polio and smallpox, saving countless lives and improving public health on a global scale.

Furthermore, scientific progress has contributed to enhancing the quality of life for many individuals. For example, the invention of various technologies, such as clean energy sources and efficient transportation systems, has helped to address environmental challenges and improve living standards. Additionally, advancements in communication and information technology have facilitated greater access to education and employment opportunities, particularly in remote and disadvantaged communities.

However, it is important to acknowledge that the pursuit of scientific knowledge is multifaceted and encompasses various objectives. While improving people’s lives should be a central aim, scientific research also serves other purposes, such as expanding our understanding of the natural world and driving economic growth through innovation. Nonetheless, these secondary goals often intersect with the primary objective of enhancing human well-being.

In conclusion, I firmly believe that the paramount goal of science should be to improve people’s lives. The positive impact of scientific advancements in healthcare, technology, and environmental sustainability underscores the significance of prioritizing human welfare in scientific endeavors. By directing scientific efforts towards this objective, society can continue to benefit from the transformative power of scientific innovation.

Model Essay #2:

The most important aim of science should be to improve people’s lives. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?

While the improvement of people’s lives is undoubtedly an important aim of science, I disagree that it should be the sole focus. Science encompasses a broad range of pursuits, and its objectives extend beyond solely benefiting human welfare. This essay will explore the reasons behind this perspective and provide relevant examples to support this argument.

Firstly, scientific research often seeks to expand our understanding of the natural world and the universe. Exploring fundamental questions about the origins of the cosmos, the behavior of subatomic particles, and the complexities of ecosystems can lead to profound insights that advance human knowledge and contribute to the enrichment of intellectual pursuits. For instance, studies in theoretical physics have deepened our comprehension of the fundamental forces governing the universe, leading to paradigm-shifting discoveries.

Furthermore, scientific endeavors are integral to driving technological and economic progress. Innovations emerging from scientific research not only lead to improvements in people’s lives but also contribute to the growth of industries and economies. For example, space exploration has not only broadened our understanding of the cosmos but has also spurred the development of various technologies with applications in fields such as telecommunications, materials science, and medical imaging.

It is also crucial to recognize that scientific exploration often yields unforeseen benefits for humanity. Many groundbreaking discoveries and inventions have emerged from research pursuits that initially seemed unrelated to improving human lives. For instance, the discovery of radioactivity, while initially a scientific curiosity, ultimately led to the development of medical imaging techniques that revolutionized healthcare diagnostics.

In conclusion, while enhancing people’s lives is an important aim of science, it should not be the singular focus. The pursuit of knowledge, technological innovation, and the unanticipated benefits derived from scientific exploration all contribute to the broader impact of scientific endeavors. By embracing the multifaceted nature of scientific pursuits, society can continue to reap the diverse benefits that emerge from the pursuit of knowledge and understanding.

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