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IELTS Writing Task 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Some people say that the extinction of species is the main environmental problem that we are facing in modern times. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this view? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

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🤩 Sample answers

Model Essay #1:

Some people say that the extinction of species is the main environmental problem that we are facing in modern times. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this view?

Some people argue that the extinction of species is the primary environmental problem in the modern world. I partially agree with this view, as while the extinction of species is certainly a significant concern, there are other pressing environmental issues that also require attention.

The loss of species has far-reaching consequences for ecosystems and human society. Every species plays a unique role in maintaining ecological balance, and the extinction of certain species can lead to disruptions in food chains, loss of biodiversity, and even impacts on human health. For instance, the decline of bee populations has raised concerns about the future of food production due to their crucial role in pollination.

However, it is important to recognize that other environmental problems, such as climate change and pollution, are equally urgent. The rise in global temperatures, extreme weather events, and sea-level rise pose immediate threats to the planet and its inhabitants. Additionally, pollution from industrial activities and waste disposal has detrimental effects on air, water, and soil quality, impacting both ecosystems and human well-being.

In conclusion, while the extinction of species is undeniably a major environmental issue, it is not the sole problem we are facing in modern times. Climate change, pollution, and other environmental challenges also demand urgent attention and concerted efforts to address them. Therefore, a comprehensive approach that tackles all these issues is essential for safeguarding the planet and its diverse species.

Model Essay #2:

Some people say that the extinction of species is the main environmental problem that we are facing in modern times. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this view?

Some individuals argue that the extinction of species is the most critical environmental problem of our time. I am in complete agreement with this view, as the loss of species has profound and irreversible consequences for the planet and all its inhabitants.

The extinction of species disrupts the delicate balance of ecosystems, leading to a cascade of negative impacts. For example, the disappearance of apex predators can result in overpopulation of certain species, leading to ecosystem imbalances. Additionally, the loss of plant species can affect food chains and the availability of resources for other organisms, ultimately impacting human well-being.

Furthermore, the extinction of species is often a result of human activities, such as deforestation, pollution, and overexploitation of natural resources. These activities not only drive the loss of biodiversity but also contribute to other environmental problems, such as climate change and habitat destruction.

Moreover, the extinction of species represents a permanent loss of the planet's natural heritage. Each species has intrinsic value and contributes to the richness and beauty of the natural world. Once a species is extinct, it is gone forever, depriving future generations of the opportunity to experience and benefit from the diversity of life on Earth.

In conclusion, the extinction of species stands as the most pressing environmental problem in modern times. Its far-reaching impacts on ecosystems, human well-being, and the planet's natural heritage necessitate immediate and concerted efforts to address the root causes of species loss and to protect and conserve biodiversity for the benefit of all.

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