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IELTS Writing Task 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Report research suggests that majority of criminals who were sent to prison would commit crimes when they are set free. What do you think of this case? What to be done to solve this problem? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

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🤩 Sample answers

Model Essay #1:

Report research suggests that majority of criminals who were sent to prison would commit crimes when they are set free. What do you think of this case?

Prison is supposed to punish and rehabilitate criminals, but many of them end up reoffending once they are released. This is a serious issue that needs to be addressed to ensure the safety of society.

One reason why ex-prisoners reoffend is the lack of support and opportunities once they are released. Many of them struggle to find employment and housing due to their criminal record, which can push them back into a life of crime. For example, a study conducted by the Ministry of Justice in the UK found that ex-convicts who were unable to find stable employment were more likely to reoffend within a year of their release.

Another factor contributing to recidivism is the lack of effective rehabilitation programs in prisons. Without proper education and therapy, criminals are not equipped with the necessary skills to reintegrate into society. For instance, a report by the American Psychological Association revealed that inmates who participated in educational and vocational programs while in prison were less likely to commit crimes upon release.

To address this issue, it is crucial to invest in reentry programs that provide ex-convicts with support and resources to successfully reintegrate into society. This could involve offering job training, mental health counseling, and housing assistance. Additionally, employers and landlords should be encouraged to give ex-offenders a second chance by considering their rehabilitation efforts rather than focusing solely on their criminal record.

In conclusion, the high rate of recidivism among ex-prisoners is a complex issue that demands attention. By implementing comprehensive reentry programs and changing societal attitudes towards ex-offenders, we can help break the cycle of crime and create a safer community for everyone.

Model Essay #2:

Report research suggests that majority of criminals who were sent to prison would commit crimes when they are set free. What do you think of this case?

It is a common belief that the majority of criminals who are released from prison end up committing crimes again. However, this issue can be addressed through various measures to ensure a successful reintegration and reduce the likelihood of reoffending.

One reason why ex-prisoners may reoffend is the lack of proper support and guidance upon their release. Many of them face challenges in finding employment and housing due to their criminal record, which can lead them back into criminal activities. For instance, a study by the Bureau of Justice Statistics in the US found that ex-convicts who were unemployed were more likely to engage in criminal behavior.

Moreover, the lack of effective rehabilitation programs in prisons contributes to recidivism. Without access to education and vocational training, inmates may struggle to acquire the necessary skills for lawful employment upon release. Research conducted by the Prison Reform Trust in the UK revealed that inmates who participated in educational programs had lower rates of reoffending compared to those who did not.

To address this issue, it is important to focus on providing comprehensive support and resources to ex-offenders. This could involve offering job training, counseling, and housing assistance to facilitate their successful reintegration into society. Additionally, community-based programs that offer mentorship and guidance can play a crucial role in helping ex-convicts make positive choices and avoid criminal behavior.

In conclusion, while the issue of recidivism is a serious concern, it can be mitigated through proactive measures that support the rehabilitation and reintegration of ex-prisoners. By providing the necessary resources and guidance, society can help ex-offenders lead law-abiding lives and contribute positively to their communities.

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