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IELTS Writing Task 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Poor countries should become rich first and reduce CO2 emissions later. Or should they start to deal with it right now? What is your viewpoint on this issue? Use your own knowledge and experience and support your arguments with examples and relevant evidence.

Write at least 250 words.

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🤩 Sample answers

Model Essay #1:

Poor countries should become rich first and reduce CO2 emissions later. Or should they start to deal with it right now?

In today's world, the issue of reducing CO2 emissions is a pressing concern. Some argue that poor countries should prioritize economic development before addressing environmental issues, while others believe that they should take immediate action to reduce CO2 emissions. In my opinion, addressing CO2 emissions should be a priority for all countries, regardless of their economic status.

Firstly, CO2 emissions are a global issue that affects the entire planet. Poor countries may contribute less to overall emissions compared to wealthier nations, but the impact of climate change is felt by all. Rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and loss of biodiversity are just a few examples of the consequences of increasing CO2 levels. Therefore, it is crucial for all countries to take action to mitigate these effects.

Secondly, addressing CO2 emissions can also present economic opportunities for poor countries. Investing in renewable energy sources and sustainable practices can create new industries and jobs, ultimately contributing to economic growth. Additionally, reducing reliance on fossil fuels can lead to long-term cost savings and improved energy security.

Furthermore, taking immediate action to reduce CO2 emissions demonstrates a commitment to global sustainability and responsibility. By prioritizing environmental protection, poor countries can also attract support and investment from international organizations and wealthier nations, leading to further opportunities for development and growth.

In conclusion, the urgency of the climate crisis necessitates that poor countries prioritize addressing CO2 emissions alongside their economic development. By doing so, they can not only contribute to global efforts to combat climate change but also create new economic opportunities and demonstrate their commitment to sustainability.

Model Essay #2:

Poor countries should become rich first and reduce CO2 emissions later. Or should they start to deal with it right now?

Some argue that poor countries should focus on economic development first and deal with reducing CO2 emissions later. However, I believe that it is essential for these countries to address CO2 emissions immediately, alongside their economic growth efforts.

Firstly, poor countries often bear a disproportionate burden of the impacts of climate change. They are more vulnerable to extreme weather events, such as droughts and floods, which can devastate their economies and hinder development efforts. By taking action to reduce CO2 emissions, these countries can mitigate the potential damage caused by climate change and create a more stable environment for economic growth.

Furthermore, addressing CO2 emissions can lead to long-term cost savings and improved public health. Investing in renewable energy and sustainable practices can reduce reliance on costly fossil fuels and decrease air and water pollution, ultimately benefiting the health and well-being of the population. This, in turn, can lead to a more productive and resilient workforce, supporting economic development in the long run.

Additionally, by prioritizing environmental sustainability, poor countries can position themselves as leaders in the global effort to combat climate change. This can enhance their international reputation and attract support and investment from other nations and organizations, ultimately contributing to their economic growth and development.

In conclusion, poor countries should not postpone addressing CO2 emissions in favor of economic development. By taking immediate action to reduce emissions, these countries can mitigate the impacts of climate change, create cost savings, improve public health, and position themselves as leaders in the global sustainability movement, ultimately supporting their economic growth efforts.

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