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IELTS Writing Task 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Many people believe that we have become a 'disposable' society, throwing things away rather than repairing them and reusing them. Why do you think that is? What are some of the possible problems this can cause? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

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🤩 Sample answers

Model Essay #1:

Many people believe that we have become a 'disposable' society, throwing things away rather than repairing them and reusing them. Why do you think that is?

In today's world, the trend of disposing of items rather than repairing and reusing them has become increasingly prevalent. There are several reasons for this shift in behavior, and it can lead to various problems.

One reason for this disposable mindset is the availability of cheap and easily accessible products. With the rise of mass production and globalization, consumers often find it more convenient and cost-effective to replace an item rather than invest time and resources in repairing it. For example, a malfunctioning electronic device may be discarded and replaced with a new one due to the low cost of purchasing a new device compared to repairing the existing one.

Additionally, the rapid pace of technological advancements contributes to the disposability of products. As new and improved versions of products are constantly released, older models are deemed obsolete, leading to a culture of discarding items that are still functional but considered outdated. This trend is evident in the frequent upgrading of smartphones and other gadgets, resulting in the accumulation of electronic waste.

The disposable society can lead to several problems, including environmental degradation and resource depletion. The mass production and disposal of goods contribute to the generation of waste, polluting the environment and causing harm to ecosystems. Furthermore, the extraction of raw materials to meet the demand for new products can deplete natural resources, leading to long-term sustainability challenges.

In conclusion, the shift towards a disposable society is driven by factors such as convenience, cost considerations, and technological advancements. However, this trend can result in detrimental environmental and resource-related problems. Efforts to promote sustainable consumption, repair culture, and responsible waste management are crucial in addressing these issues and fostering a more sustainable approach to consumption and production.

[Words: 268]

Model Essay #2:

Many people believe that we have become a 'disposable' society, throwing things away rather than repairing them and reusing them. Why do you think that is?

The prevalence of a disposable society, where items are discarded rather than repaired and reused, can be attributed to several factors. However, this trend is not without its problems and consequences.

One reason for the shift towards disposability is the fast-paced lifestyle of modern society. People often opt for convenience and time-saving solutions, leading them to replace items instead of repairing them. For instance, a busy professional might choose to buy a new garment rather than mend a tear due to time constraints.

Moreover, planned obsolescence practiced by manufacturers contributes to the disposable culture. Products are intentionally designed with a limited lifespan, encouraging consumers to buy new versions regularly. This strategy is prevalent in industries such as technology and fashion, where constant updates and trends drive consumer behavior.

The disposable society poses various problems, including environmental impact and resource depletion. The disposal of items contributes to overflowing landfills and pollution, endangering ecosystems and human health. Additionally, the manufacturing of new products to replace discarded ones leads to the depletion of natural resources, exacerbating environmental issues.

In conclusion, the disposable society is influenced by lifestyle choices, planned obsolescence, and consumer behavior. However, the consequences of this trend are significant, affecting the environment and resource sustainability. Encouraging a shift towards a circular economy, where products are reused and recycled, can mitigate these problems and promote a more sustainable approach to consumption and production.

[Words: 245]

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