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IELTS Writing Task 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Longer life spans and improvements in the health of older people suggest that people over the age of sixty-five can continue to live full and active lives. In what ways can society benefit from the contribution that older people can make? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

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🤩 Sample answers

Model Essay #1:

Longer life spans and improvements in the health of older people suggest that people over the age of sixty-five can continue to live full and active lives. In what ways can society benefit from the contribution that older people can make?

As people live longer and healthier lives, there are numerous ways in which society can benefit from the contributions of older individuals. Firstly, older people possess a wealth of knowledge and experience that can be invaluable to younger generations. For example, they can provide guidance and mentorship in various fields such as business, education, and community development. Additionally, older people often have a strong work ethic and commitment, which can serve as a positive example for the younger generation.

Moreover, older people can contribute to society through volunteer work and community engagement. Many retirees have the time and energy to dedicate to various causes and organizations, thus enriching the social fabric of their communities. For instance, they can volunteer at local schools, hospitals, or charitable organizations, providing much-needed support and assistance. Their contributions not only benefit the recipients but also provide a sense of purpose and fulfillment for the older individuals themselves.

Furthermore, older people can contribute to the economy by continuing to work and share their expertise. In today's rapidly changing world, their skills and knowledge can be highly valuable in various sectors, contributing to innovation and growth. For instance, many older individuals choose to start their own businesses, creating job opportunities and fostering economic development.

In conclusion, society can benefit greatly from the contributions of older people in terms of knowledge transfer, community engagement, and economic growth. By recognizing and utilizing the potential of older individuals, society can create a more inclusive and dynamic environment that values the wisdom and experience of all its members.

Model Essay #2:

Longer life spans and improvements in the health of older people suggest that people over the age of sixty-five can continue to live full and active lives. In what ways can society benefit from the contribution that older people can make?

While it is true that older people can continue to live full and active lives, some may argue that society may face challenges in fully benefiting from their contributions. One point to consider is the potential strain on healthcare and social welfare systems. As people age, they may require increased medical care and support, which could place a burden on healthcare resources. Additionally, older individuals may need financial assistance, such as pensions and welfare benefits, which could strain social welfare programs.

Moreover, there is a concern about ageism and discrimination in the workplace and society in general. Despite their valuable skills and experience, older individuals may face barriers to employment and may be marginalized in social and cultural settings. This can result in a loss of productivity and contribution to society, as well as a negative impact on the mental and emotional well-being of older people.

Furthermore, as older individuals retire, there may be a loss of expertise and knowledge in various fields, which could hinder societal progress. For example, industries may miss out on the valuable insights and skills of experienced professionals, leading to potential gaps in innovation and development.

In conclusion, while older people have the potential to make significant contributions to society, there are challenges that need to be addressed to fully benefit from their capabilities. By addressing issues such as healthcare support, ageism, and knowledge transfer, society can create an environment that values and utilizes the contributions of older individuals to the fullest extent.

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