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IELTS Writing Task 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

In recent years terrorism in Pakistan has increased. What are the possible causes and solutions to this? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge and experiences.

Write at least 250 words.

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🤩 Sample answers

Model Essay #1:

In recent years terrorism in Pakistan has increased. What are the possible causes and solutions to this?

Terrorism has become a significant issue in Pakistan in recent years, causing great concern for the safety and well-being of its citizens. There are several possible causes for the increase in terrorism, and it is crucial to consider effective solutions to address this pressing issue.

One possible cause of terrorism in Pakistan is the presence of extremist groups and their radical ideologies. These groups often exploit vulnerable individuals, particularly those who are marginalized or disenfranchised, and manipulate them into carrying out acts of violence in the name of their cause. Furthermore, the presence of external influences and funding from foreign sources can also contribute to the proliferation of terrorist activities within the country.

Solving the issue of terrorism in Pakistan requires a multifaceted approach. One potential solution is to address the root causes of extremism by promoting education and economic opportunities, especially in areas that are prone to radicalization. By providing access to quality education and employment opportunities, individuals are less likely to be swayed by extremist ideologies and are more inclined to contribute positively to society.

Additionally, strengthening law enforcement and intelligence agencies to effectively counter and dismantle terrorist networks is crucial. This involves enhancing surveillance, intelligence gathering, and coordination among security forces to prevent and respond to potential threats. Moreover, fostering international cooperation and collaboration to curb the flow of external funding and support for terrorist groups is essential in addressing the transnational nature of terrorism.

In conclusion, the increase in terrorism in Pakistan can be attributed to various factors, including the presence of extremist groups and external influences. To combat this issue, it is essential to address the root causes of extremism, strengthen law enforcement and intelligence capabilities, and foster international cooperation. By implementing these solutions, Pakistan can work towards mitigating the impact of terrorism and ensuring the safety and security of its citizens.

(Word count: 267 words)

Model Essay #2:

In recent years terrorism in Pakistan has increased. What are the possible causes and solutions to this?

The surge in terrorism in Pakistan has been a complex issue with various underlying causes. One significant factor contributing to this rise is the geopolitical instability in the region. Pakistan's proximity to conflict zones and its historical involvement in regional conflicts have created an environment conducive to the proliferation of terrorist activities. Additionally, the porous nature of the country's borders has made it challenging to control the influx of foreign militants and weapons, further exacerbating the problem.

Addressing the issue of terrorism in Pakistan necessitates a comprehensive approach that goes beyond domestic measures. A crucial step is to engage in diplomatic efforts to foster regional stability and cooperation. By fostering dialogue and collaboration with neighboring countries and regional powers, Pakistan can work towards addressing the root causes of terrorism and mitigating the impact of external influences on domestic security.

Furthermore, strengthening border security and enhancing cooperation with international partners in counter-terrorism efforts are vital components of the solution. This involves implementing stricter border controls, enhancing surveillance capabilities, and collaborating with neighboring countries to prevent the movement of militants and illicit weapons across borders.

In conclusion, the increase in terrorism in Pakistan is intricately linked to geopolitical instability and regional conflicts. To effectively address this issue, it is imperative for Pakistan to engage in diplomatic efforts to foster regional stability, strengthen border security, and enhance cooperation with international partners in counter-terrorism endeavors. By taking these measures, Pakistan can work towards creating a more secure and stable environment for its citizens.

(Word count: 245 words)

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