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IELTS Writing Task 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

In a number of countries, some people think it is necessary to spend large sums of money on constructing new railway lines for very fast trains between cities. Others believe the money should be spent on improving existing public transport. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion. Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

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🤩 Sample answers

Model Essay #1:

In a number of countries, some people think it is necessary to spend large sums of money on constructing new railway lines for very fast trains between cities. Others believe the money should be spent on improving existing public transport.

In some countries, there is a debate over whether to invest in building new high-speed railway lines or improving existing public transport. Some argue that large amounts of money should go into constructing fast train networks, while others believe that the focus should be on enhancing current public transportation systems. This essay will discuss both perspectives and provide reasons for my own opinion.

On one hand, proponents of building new high-speed rail lines argue that it can lead to economic growth by connecting cities more efficiently. They believe that fast trains can reduce travel time between cities, thus encouraging more business activities and boosting tourism. Additionally, the construction of new railway lines can create job opportunities and stimulate local economies.

On the other hand, those who advocate for improving existing public transport argue that it can benefit a larger population. By allocating funds to upgrade current transportation systems, more people, especially those in rural areas, can have better access to public transportation. This can lead to reduced traffic congestion, decreased pollution, and improved overall quality of life for citizens.

In my opinion, while the idea of constructing new high-speed railway lines is appealing, the priority should be on enhancing existing public transport. It is important to ensure that everyone has access to efficient and reliable transportation, not just those in major cities. By improving current public transport, the benefits can be spread across a wider population, leading to a more inclusive and sustainable transportation system.

In conclusion, while there are valid arguments for both perspectives, I believe that investing in improving existing public transport should take precedence over constructing new high-speed railway lines. This approach can lead to broader benefits for the population and contribute to a more sustainable and inclusive transportation network.

Model Essay #2:

In a number of countries, some people think it is necessary to spend large sums of money on constructing new railway lines for very fast trains between cities. Others believe the money should be spent on improving existing public transport.

In several countries, there is a debate about whether to allocate funds for constructing new high-speed railway lines or for improving existing public transport. While some argue that investing in fast train networks is essential, others believe that the focus should be on enhancing current public transportation systems. This essay will discuss both perspectives and provide reasons for my own opinion.

Supporters of building new high-speed railway lines argue that it can significantly contribute to economic development. They believe that fast trains can reduce travel time between cities, leading to increased business activities, improved connectivity, and boosted tourism. Additionally, the construction of new railway lines can create employment opportunities and stimulate local economies.

On the other hand, those who advocate for improving existing public transport argue that it can benefit a larger population. By allocating funds to upgrade current transportation systems, more people, especially those in rural areas, can have better access to public transportation. This can lead to reduced traffic congestion, decreased pollution, and improved overall quality of life for citizens.

In my opinion, investing in the construction of new high-speed railway lines is crucial for the future development of transportation infrastructure. While improving existing public transport is important, the long-term benefits of fast train networks, such as reduced travel time and increased connectivity between cities, outweigh the immediate benefits of upgrading current systems.

In conclusion, while there are valid arguments for both perspectives, I believe that investing in constructing new high-speed railway lines should take precedence over improving existing public transport. This approach can lead to significant economic growth, improved connectivity, and long-term benefits for the population.

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