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IELTS Writing Task 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Illiteracy has traditionally been viewed as largely a problem in developing countries. However, it is becoming apparent that in some developed countries, the illiteracy rate is on the rise. Discuss possible causes for increasing illiteracy rates in developed countries. What effect it may have on society in such countries? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

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🤩 Sample answers

Model Essay #1:

Illiteracy has traditionally been viewed as largely a problem in developing countries. However, it is becoming apparent that in some developed countries, the illiteracy rate is on the rise. Discuss possible causes for increasing illiteracy rates in developed countries. What effect it may have on society in such countries?

The growing illiteracy rates in developed countries have become a pressing concern in recent years. This essay will examine a different perspective on the potential causes for increasing illiteracy rates in developed countries and the effects on society.

One possible factor contributing to the rise in illiteracy rates in developed nations is the shift towards a more diverse and multicultural society. As developed countries attract immigrants from various linguistic and cultural backgrounds, there may be a lack of adequate support for language and literacy development among these populations. This can result in pockets of illiteracy within immigrant communities, impacting the overall literacy rates of the country.

Furthermore, the fast-paced and competitive nature of modern society may also play a role in the increasing illiteracy rates. With the emphasis on achievement and success, individuals may prioritize other skills and activities over traditional literacy, leading to a decline in reading and writing proficiency. Additionally, the prevalence of distractions such as social media and entertainment may contribute to a decrease in literacy engagement.

The effects of rising illiteracy rates in developed countries can be far-reaching. It may lead to social integration challenges for immigrant communities and hinder their ability to fully participate in society. Moreover, a decline in literacy skills can impact critical thinking and communication abilities, potentially affecting the quality of public discourse and civic engagement.

In conclusion, the increasing illiteracy rates in developed countries may be influenced by factors such as multiculturalism and societal pressures. The consequences of this trend include potential challenges for immigrant communities and a decline in critical thinking and communication skills. It is crucial for policymakers to address these issues by implementing inclusive literacy programs and promoting the value of traditional literacy skills in a rapidly evolving society.

Model Essay #2:

Illiteracy has traditionally been viewed as largely a problem in developing countries. However, it is becoming apparent that in some developed countries, the illiteracy rate is on the rise. Discuss possible causes for increasing illiteracy rates in developed countries. What effect it may have on society in such countries?

In recent years, the issue of illiteracy has begun to surface in developed nations, a problem traditionally associated with developing countries. This essay will explore potential reasons for the rise in illiteracy rates in developed countries and the potential effects on society.

One possible cause for the increase in illiteracy rates in developed nations is the rapid advancement of technology. With the widespread use of smartphones, tablets, and computers, people are becoming reliant on digital devices for reading and writing, leading to a decline in traditional literacy skills. Furthermore, the shift towards digital communication has reduced the emphasis on traditional reading and writing, contributing to a decrease in literacy levels.

Another factor that may be contributing to rising illiteracy rates in developed countries is socioeconomic disparities. In many developed nations, there are significant income inequalities, and individuals from lower socioeconomic backgrounds may not have access to quality education or resources to improve their literacy skills. This lack of access to educational opportunities can perpetuate illiteracy within certain segments of the population.

The increasing illiteracy rates in developed countries could have profound effects on society. For instance, it may lead to a growing divide between the literate and illiterate population, exacerbating existing social inequalities. Moreover, a higher illiteracy rate can hinder economic growth and productivity, as individuals with limited literacy skills may struggle to participate in the workforce effectively.

In conclusion, the rise in illiteracy rates in developed countries can be attributed to technological advancements and socioeconomic disparities. The potential consequences of this trend include widening social inequalities and reduced economic productivity. It is imperative for policymakers to address these issues and implement measures to promote literacy and ensure equal access to education for all members of society.

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