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IELTS Writing Task 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Human activity has had a negative impact on plants and animals around the world. Some people think that this cannot be changed, while others believe actions can be taken to bring about a change. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion. Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

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🤩 Sample answers

Model Essay #1:

Human activity has had a negative impact on plants and animals around the world. Some people think that this cannot be changed, while others believe actions can be taken to bring about a change.

Human activity has indeed had a detrimental effect on plants and animals globally. While some individuals argue that the damage is irreversible, others hold the belief that measures can be implemented to rectify the situation.

Those who believe that the damage is irreversible argue that human activities such as deforestation, pollution, and overfishing have caused irreparable harm to the environment. They assert that the widespread destruction of natural habitats and ecosystems has led to the extinction of numerous plant and animal species, and that it is too late to reverse these negative consequences.

On the other hand, proponents of the view that actions can be taken to bring about a change argue that human intervention is necessary to restore the balance in nature. They advocate for sustainable practices such as reforestation, wildlife conservation, and the implementation of stricter environmental regulations to mitigate the impact of human activities on plants and animals.

In my opinion, while the damage caused by human activity is substantial, it is not irreparable. By taking proactive measures such as promoting conservation efforts, reducing pollution, and implementing sustainable resource management, we can work towards restoring the health of our ecosystems and protecting endangered species.

In conclusion, it is evident that human activity has had a negative impact on plants and animals worldwide. While some believe that this damage cannot be changed, I am of the opinion that concerted efforts can indeed make a difference in preserving our natural environment for future generations.

Model Essay #2:

Human activity has had a negative impact on plants and animals around the world. Some people think that this cannot be changed, while others believe actions can be taken to bring about a change.

Human activity has undoubtedly had a detrimental impact on plants and animals across the globe. While some argue that this damage is irreversible, others maintain that concerted actions can be taken to bring about a positive change.

Those who believe that the damage is irreversible point to the extensive deforestation, habitat destruction, and pollution caused by human activities. They argue that the loss of biodiversity and the extinction of numerous plant and animal species are irreversible consequences of human intervention in the natural world.

Conversely, proponents of the view that actions can be taken to bring about a change assert that human ingenuity and cooperation can lead to the restoration and preservation of ecosystems. They advocate for measures such as afforestation, conservation efforts, and the implementation of sustainable practices to mitigate the negative impact of human activities on plants and animals.

In my view, the damage caused by human activity has reached a critical point, and it may be challenging to reverse the adverse effects on plants and animals. While efforts can be made to implement conservation strategies, the scale of the damage and the rate of environmental degradation pose significant challenges to achieving meaningful and lasting change.

In conclusion, it is clear that human activity has had a detrimental impact on plants and animals worldwide. While some believe that this damage can be reversed through concerted actions, I am of the opinion that the extensive damage caused by human activity may be difficult to fully rectify.

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