justIELTS

Write better, score higher.

IELTS Writing Task 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Genetic engineering is an important issue in modern society. Some people think that it will improve people's lives in many ways. Others feel that it may be a threat to life on earth. Discuss both opinions and give your opinion? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

😩 Feeling stuck? View sample answers below ⬇️ or get another random Task 2 topic.

🤩 Sample answers

Model Essay #1:

Genetic engineering is an important issue in modern society. Some people think that it will improve people's lives in many ways. Others feel that it may be a threat to life on earth. Discuss both opinions and give your opinion?

Genetic engineering has become a significant topic in today's world. Some individuals believe that it has the potential to enhance people's lives, while others are concerned that it could pose a danger to life on our planet. In this essay, both viewpoints will be examined before presenting my own stance on the matter.

Those in favor of genetic engineering argue that it can bring about numerous benefits for humanity. For instance, it has the potential to cure genetic diseases and improve the overall health of individuals. Moreover, it could lead to increased food production and the development of crops that are more resistant to pests and diseases. These advancements could alleviate hunger and malnutrition in various parts of the world.

On the other hand, opponents of genetic engineering are apprehensive about the potential risks it poses. They fear that altering the genetic makeup of organisms could have unintended consequences and lead to irreversible damage to ecosystems. Furthermore, there are ethical concerns surrounding the manipulation of genes, raising questions about the moral implications of playing "the role of a creator."

In my opinion, while genetic engineering holds promise in addressing certain challenges, it also warrants caution. It is essential to regulate and monitor its applications to minimize potential negative impacts. Additionally, public awareness and informed decision-making are crucial in shaping the ethical framework for genetic engineering.

In conclusion, genetic engineering has both advocates and critics, and it is imperative to weigh the potential benefits against the associated risks. With careful consideration and responsible implementation, genetic engineering could indeed contribute positively to society. However, stringent oversight and ethical considerations must be upheld to ensure its safe and beneficial use.

(Word count: 261)

Model Essay #2:

Genetic engineering is an important issue in modern society. Some people think that it will improve people's lives in many ways. Others feel that it may be a threat to life on earth. Discuss both opinions and give your opinion?

Genetic engineering is a significant topic in today's world. Some believe that it has the potential to enhance human life in various ways, while others are concerned about its impact on the planet. In my view, genetic engineering has the capacity to bring about positive changes, but it also poses risks that need to be carefully managed.

Advocates of genetic engineering argue that it can lead to breakthroughs in medicine, agriculture, and environmental conservation. For instance, scientists have developed genetically modified crops that are more resistant to pests and diseases, thereby increasing food production and reducing the need for harmful pesticides. Additionally, genetic engineering has the potential to cure genetic disorders and diseases, offering hope to many individuals and families.

On the other hand, critics express fears about the unintended consequences of genetic manipulation. They worry about the long-term effects of altering the genetic makeup of organisms and the potential for irreversible damage to ecosystems. Moreover, the ethical implications of modifying human DNA are a cause for concern, as it raises questions about the boundaries of scientific intervention in the natural order of life.

In conclusion, while genetic engineering holds promise for improving human well-being and addressing environmental challenges, it also raises legitimate concerns. It is crucial for regulatory frameworks to be in place to ensure that genetic engineering is used responsibly and ethically. With careful oversight and consideration of potential risks, genetic engineering has the potential to positively impact society and the environment.

(Word count: 247)

Model Essay #3:

Genetic engineering is an important issue in modern society. Some people think that it will improve people's lives in many ways. Others feel that it may be a threat to life on earth. Discuss both opinions and give your opinion?

Genetic engineering has become a prominent issue in today's society, with diverging opinions on its potential impact. While some individuals believe that it can bring about significant improvements in various aspects of life, others are apprehensive about the potential threats it may pose. In my opinion, the risks associated with genetic engineering outweigh the potential benefits, and caution should be exercised in its application.

Proponents of genetic engineering argue that it has the potential to revolutionize medicine, agriculture, and environmental sustainability. For example, the ability to modify the genetic makeup of organisms can lead to the development of more effective treatments for genetic disorders and diseases. In agriculture, genetically modified crops can withstand harsh environmental conditions and contribute to increased food production, addressing global food security challenges. Furthermore, genetic engineering techniques can be utilized to mitigate environmental pollution and conserve biodiversity.

However, critics express valid concerns regarding the potential unintended consequences of genetic engineering. The manipulation of genetic material may lead to unforeseeable health risks for both humans and ecosystems. Moreover, the ethical implications of altering the fundamental genetic characteristics of living organisms cannot be overlooked. There is a risk of disrupting natural ecological balances and potentially causing irreversible damage to the environment.

In conclusion, while genetic engineering holds promise for advancements in various fields, the potential risks and ethical considerations cannot be ignored. It is essential for stringent regulations and ethical guidelines to govern the application of genetic engineering to ensure that its benefits are balanced with the protection of human health and the environment.

(Word count: 247)

Model Essay #4:

Genetic engineering is an important issue in modern society. Some people think that it will improve people's lives in many ways. Others feel that it may be a threat to life on earth. Discuss both opinions and give your opinion?

In the modern era, genetic engineering has emerged as a contentious issue, with divergent perspectives on its potential impact. Some individuals argue that it holds the key to enhancing human lives in numerous ways, while others express deep concerns about the potential threats it poses to life on earth. In this essay, I will explore both viewpoints before presenting my own perspective on the matter.

Proponents of genetic engineering assert that it has the capacity to revolutionize healthcare and agriculture. They highlight its potential to eradicate genetic disorders and diseases, thereby improving the overall well-being of individuals. Furthermore, it is believed that genetic engineering can lead to the development of crops with enhanced nutritional value and resilience, addressing food scarcity and contributing to sustainable agriculture.

Conversely, skeptics of genetic engineering raise valid concerns about the potential risks it introduces. They argue that unintended consequences could arise from manipulating genetic materials, leading to unforeseen ecological imbalances and long-term harm to biodiversity. Additionally, ethical considerations surrounding the creation of genetically modified organisms and the potential for exploitation by powerful entities are significant points of contention.

In my view, genetic engineering, if approached cautiously and ethically, has the potential to bring about significant advancements. However, it is essential to prioritize rigorous safety assessments and environmental impact evaluations to mitigate potential hazards. Furthermore, transparency and public engagement are crucial in ensuring that the benefits of genetic engineering are equitably distributed and that ethical boundaries are respected.

In conclusion, the debate surrounding genetic engineering reflects the complex interplay between its potential benefits and risks. While it offers promising prospects, a comprehensive regulatory framework and ethical vigilance are imperative to harness its potential for the betterment of society and the environment.

(Word count: 272)

✍️ Evaluate your essay for free

You can submit your essay for free evaluation. We will provide you with your score and give you feedback on how to improve your essay.

Sign in or register to submit your essay.

🤓 More IELTS Writing Task 2 topics

Get a random essay topic or choose from topics below:

Or view the list of all tasks.