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IELTS Writing Task 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

All over the world, societies are facing a growing problem with obesity. This problem affects both children and adults. What are the reasons for this rise in obesity? How could it be tackled?

Write at least 250 words.

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🤩 Sample answers

Model Essay #1:

All over the world, societies are facing a growing problem with obesity. This problem affects both children and adults. What are the reasons for this rise in obesity?

In recent years, obesity has become a major concern for societies across the globe. This issue is prevalent among both children and adults, and its rise can be attributed to several reasons. However, there are various strategies that can be implemented to address this growing problem.

One of the main reasons for the increase in obesity is the widespread availability of unhealthy food options. Fast food chains and convenience stores offer high-calorie, low-nutrient meals that are often consumed by individuals and families due to their affordability and convenience. Additionally, sedentary lifestyles have become more common, with people spending long hours sitting at desks or using electronic devices, leading to a lack of physical activity.

Moreover, marketing tactics employed by the food industry heavily promote sugary drinks, processed snacks, and high-fat foods, especially targeting children. These marketing strategies contribute to the normalization of unhealthy eating habits and can lead to overconsumption of such products.

To combat the rising obesity rates, it is crucial to focus on education and awareness. Schools and communities should prioritize providing nutrition education and promoting physical activity. Governments can also regulate food advertising to ensure that it promotes healthier options and restricts the marketing of unhealthy products to children.

Furthermore, creating more accessible and affordable opportunities for physical exercise, such as public sports facilities and community exercise programs, can encourage individuals to lead more active lifestyles. By implementing these measures, societies can work towards reducing the prevalence of obesity and promoting overall health and well-being.

In conclusion, the increase in obesity is a multifaceted issue stemming from factors such as unhealthy food availability, sedentary lifestyles, and aggressive food marketing. However, through initiatives focused on education, regulation, and promoting physical activity, it is possible to address and tackle this growing problem.

Model Essay #2:

All over the world, societies are facing a growing problem with obesity. This problem affects both children and adults. What are the reasons for this rise in obesity?

The global rise in obesity has become a pressing concern for societies worldwide, impacting both children and adults. While the reasons for this trend are multifaceted, there are various approaches that can be undertaken to address and mitigate the issue.

One of the primary factors contributing to the surge in obesity is the lack of access to affordable, healthy food options, particularly in low-income communities. Fresh produce and nutritious foods are often more expensive and less accessible compared to processed and fast food alternatives, leading individuals and families to opt for less healthy choices due to financial constraints.

Additionally, urbanization and changes in lifestyle have resulted in decreased physical activity. People rely more on motorized transportation and spend more time engaged in sedentary activities, leading to a reduction in overall energy expenditure. Moreover, the prevalence of screen-based entertainment and the shift towards desk-bound occupations have further contributed to a decline in physical movement.

In addressing the issue of obesity, it is imperative to consider the social determinants of health. Efforts must be made to ensure that all members of society, regardless of socioeconomic status, have access to affordable, nutritious foods. This can be achieved through initiatives such as community gardens, subsidies for healthy produce, and education on budget-friendly healthy meal planning.

Furthermore, urban planning should prioritize the creation of safe and accessible spaces for physical activity, such as parks, walking trails, and bike lanes. Encouraging active transportation and integrating physical activity into daily routines can contribute to a more active lifestyle for individuals.

In conclusion, the rise in obesity is influenced by factors such as food accessibility and affordability, as well as changes in lifestyle that have led to decreased physical activity. By addressing these issues through policies and initiatives focused on equitable access to healthy foods and opportunities for physical activity, societies can work towards reducing obesity rates and promoting healthier lifestyles for all.

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