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IELTS Writing Task 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

A zoo has no useful purpose. Do you agree or disagree with this statement? Use specific reasons and examples to explain your answer.

Write at least 250 words.

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🤩 Sample answers

Model Essay #1:

A zoo has no useful purpose. Do you agree or disagree with this statement?

A zoo serves no useful purpose. I disagree with this statement. Zoos play an essential role in wildlife conservation, education, and research.

Firstly, zoos contribute significantly to wildlife conservation. Many species are facing the threat of extinction due to habitat destruction and poaching. Zoos provide a safe environment for these endangered animals, where they are protected from harm and can breed to increase their population. For instance, the successful breeding programs in zoos have helped in saving species such as the giant panda and the black rhinoceros from extinction.

Secondly, zoos are important for education, especially for young children. They provide a unique opportunity for people to see and learn about animals from around the world up close. This firsthand experience can inspire a love for wildlife and nature conservation in children. Moreover, zoos often conduct educational programs and guided tours that help raise awareness about environmental issues and the importance of biodiversity.

Furthermore, zoos also play a crucial role in scientific research. By studying animals in captivity, researchers can gain valuable insights into their behavior, biology, and medical needs. This research is essential for understanding and conserving wildlife, as well as for developing strategies to protect endangered species in their natural habitats.

In conclusion, zoos serve a useful purpose in wildlife conservation, education, and research. They provide a safe haven for endangered species, educate the public about wildlife, and contribute to scientific knowledge. Therefore, I believe that zoos are valuable institutions that play a vital role in protecting and preserving the world's wildlife.

Model Essay #2:

A zoo has no useful purpose. Do you agree or disagree with this statement?

A zoo has no useful purpose. I agree with this statement. While zoos may have some educational value, their overall impact on wildlife conservation and animal welfare is questionable.

Firstly, zoos often fail to provide adequate living conditions for animals. Many animals in zoos are confined to small enclosures that do not mimic their natural habitats. This lack of space and stimulation can lead to behavioral issues and physical health problems for the animals. For example, elephants, which need vast areas to roam and socialize, often suffer in captivity due to space constraints.

Additionally, the conservation efforts of zoos are limited in their effectiveness. While some zoos participate in breeding programs for endangered species, the success rate of reintroducing these animals into the wild is often low. Furthermore, the focus on charismatic megafauna in zoos often overshadows the conservation needs of less popular species, leading to a lack of comprehensive conservation efforts.

Moreover, the educational value of zoos can be obtained through alternative means, such as wildlife documentaries and virtual reality experiences. These methods allow people to learn about animals in their natural habitats without the ethical concerns surrounding captivity.

In conclusion, the limited living conditions for animals, questionable conservation impact, and alternative educational opportunities lead me to believe that zoos have no useful purpose. While some may argue that zoos play a role in education and conservation, the overall impact they have on wildlife and animal welfare raises significant concerns about their usefulness.

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